sg_turs man page on DragonFly
[printable version]
SG_TURS(8) SG3_UTILS SG_TURS(8)
NAME
sg_turs - send one or more SCSI TEST UNIT READY commands
SYNOPSIS
sg_turs [--help] [--number=NUM] [--progress] [--time] [--verbose]
[--version] DEVICE
sg_turs [-n=NUM] [-p] [-t] [-v] [-V] DEVICE
DESCRIPTION
This utility sends one or more SCSI TEST UNIT READY commands to the
DEVICE. This may be useful for timing the per command overhead. Note
that TEST UNIT READY has no associated data, just a 6 byte command and
a returned SCSI status value.
This utility supports two command line syntaxes, the preferred one is
shown first in the synopsis and explained in this section. A later sec‐
tion on the old command line syntax outlines the second group of
options.
OPTIONS
Arguments to long options are mandatory for short options as well.
-h, --help
print out the usage message then exit.
-n, --number=NUM
performs TEST UNIT READY NUM times. If not given defaults to 1.
These suffix multipliers are permitted: c C *1; w W *2; b B
*512; k K KiB *1,024; KB *1,000; m M MiB *1,048,576; MB
*1,000,000; g G GiB *1,073,741,824; and GB *1,000,000,000 . Also
a suffix of the form "x<n>" multiplies the leading number by
<n>. Alternatively a hex number may be given, prefixed by either
'0x' or has a trailing 'h'.
-O, --old
switch to older style options.
-p, --progress
show progress indication (a percentage) if available. If --num‐
ber=NUM is given, NUM is greater than 1 and an initial progress
indication was detected then this utility waits 30 seconds
before subsequent checks. Exits when NUM is reached or there
are no more progress indications. Ignores --time option. See
NOTES section below.
-t, --time
after completing the requested number of TEST UNIT READY com‐
mands, outputs the total duration and the average number of com‐
mands executed per second.
-v, --verbose
increase level or verbosity.
-V, --version
print version string then exit.
NOTES
The progress indication is optionally part of the sense data. When a
prior command that takes a long time to complete (and typically pre‐
cludes other media access commands) is still underway, the progress
indication can be used to determine how long before the device returns
to its normal state.
The SCSI FORMAT command for disks used with the IMMED bit set is an
example of an operation that takes a significant amount of time and
precludes other media access during that time. The IMMED bit set
instructs the FORMAT command to return control to the application
client once the format has commenced (see SBC-3). Several long duration
SCSI commands associated with tape drives also use the progress indica‐
tion (see SSC-3).
The DEVICE is opened with a read-only flag (e.g. in Unix with the
O_RDONLY flag).
Early standards suggested that the SCSI TEST UNIT READY command be used
for polling the progress indication. More recent standards seem to sug‐
gest the SCSI REQUEST SENSE command should be used instead.
EXIT STATUS
The exit status of sg_turs is 0 when it is successful (e.g. in the case
of a mechanical disk, it is spun up and ready to accept commands). For
this utility the other exit status of interest is 2 corresponding to
the "not ready" sense key. For other exit status values see the
sg3_utils(8) man page.
OLDER COMMAND LINE OPTIONS
The options in this section were the only ones available prior to
sg3_utils version 1.23 . In sg3_utils version 1.23 and later these
older options can be selected by either setting the SG3_UTILS_OLD_OPTS
environment variable or using '--old' (or '-O) as the first option.
-n=NUM performs TEST UNIT READY NUM times. If not given defaults to 1.
Equivalent to --number=NUM in the main description.
-N switch to the newer style options.
-p show progress indication (a percentage) if available. Equiva‐
lent to --progress in the main description.
-t after completing the requested number of TEST UNIT READY com‐
mands, outputs the total duration and the average number of com‐
mands executed per second. Equivalent to --time in the main
description.
-v increase level of verbosity.
-V print out version string then exit.
AUTHORS
Written by D. Gilbert
COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 2000-2014 Douglas Gilbert
This software is distributed under the GPL version 2. There is NO war‐
ranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PUR‐
POSE.
SEE ALSO
sg_inq, sg_request (sg3_utils)
sg3_utils-1.39 May 2014 SG_TURS(8)
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