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PCLARFC(l)			       )			    PCLARFC(l)

NAME
       PCLARFC - applie a complex elementary reflector Q**H to a complex M-by-
       N distributed matrix sub( C ) = C(IC:IC+M-1,JC:JC+N-1),

SYNOPSIS
       SUBROUTINE PCLARFC( SIDE, M, N, V, IV, JV, DESCV, INCV, TAU, C, IC, JC,
			   DESCC, WORK )

	   CHARACTER	   SIDE

	   INTEGER	   IC, INCV, IV, JC, JV, M, N

	   INTEGER	   DESCC( * ), DESCV( * )

	   COMPLEX	   C( * ), TAU( * ), V( * ), WORK( * )

PURPOSE
       PCLARFC applies a complex elementary reflector Q**H to a complex M-by-N
       distributed matrix sub( C ) = C(IC:IC+M-1,JC:JC+N-1), from  either  the
       left or the right. Q is represented in the form

	     Q = I - tau * v * v'

       where tau is a complex scalar and v is a complex vector.

       If tau = 0, then Q is taken to be the unit matrix.

       Notes
       =====

       Each  global data object is described by an associated description vec‐
       tor.  This vector stores the information required to establish the map‐
       ping between an object element and its corresponding process and memory
       location.

       Let A be a generic term for any 2D block	 cyclicly  distributed	array.
       Such a global array has an associated description vector DESCA.	In the
       following comments, the character _ should be read as  "of  the	global
       array".

       NOTATION	       STORED IN      EXPLANATION
       ---------------	--------------	--------------------------------------
       DTYPE_A(global) DESCA( DTYPE_ )The descriptor type.  In this case,
				      DTYPE_A = 1.
       CTXT_A (global) DESCA( CTXT_ ) The BLACS context handle, indicating
				      the BLACS process grid A is distribu-
				      ted over. The context itself is glo-
				      bal, but the handle (the integer
				      value) may vary.
       M_A    (global) DESCA( M_ )    The number of rows in the global
				      array A.
       N_A    (global) DESCA( N_ )    The number of columns in the global
				      array A.
       MB_A   (global) DESCA( MB_ )   The blocking factor used to distribute
				      the rows of the array.
       NB_A   (global) DESCA( NB_ )   The blocking factor used to distribute
				      the columns of the array.
       RSRC_A (global) DESCA( RSRC_ ) The process row over which the first
				      row  of  the  array  A  is  distributed.
       CSRC_A (global) DESCA( CSRC_ ) The process column over which the
				      first column of the array A is
				      distributed.
       LLD_A  (local)  DESCA( LLD_ )  The leading dimension of the local
				      array.  LLD_A >= MAX(1,LOCr(M_A)).

       Let  K  be  the	number of rows or columns of a distributed matrix, and
       assume that its process grid has dimension p x q.
       LOCr( K ) denotes the number of elements of  K  that  a	process	 would
       receive	if K were distributed over the p processes of its process col‐
       umn.
       Similarly, LOCc( K ) denotes the number of elements of K that a process
       would receive if K were distributed over the q processes of its process
       row.
       The values of LOCr() and LOCc() may be determined via  a	 call  to  the
       ScaLAPACK tool function, NUMROC:
	       LOCr( M ) = NUMROC( M, MB_A, MYROW, RSRC_A, NPROW ),
	       LOCc(  N ) = NUMROC( N, NB_A, MYCOL, CSRC_A, NPCOL ).  An upper
       bound for these quantities may be computed by:
	       LOCr( M ) <= ceil( ceil(M/MB_A)/NPROW )*MB_A
	       LOCc( N ) <= ceil( ceil(N/NB_A)/NPCOL )*NB_A

       Because vectors may be viewed as a subclass of matrices, a  distributed
       vector is considered to be a distributed matrix.

       Restrictions
       ============

       If  SIDE	 =  'Left' and INCV = 1, then the row process having the first
       entry V(IV,JV) must also have the first row  of	sub(  C	 ).  Moreover,
       MOD(IV-1,MB_V)  must  be equal to MOD(IC-1,MB_C), if INCV=M_V, only the
       last equality must be satisfied.

       If SIDE = 'Right' and INCV = M_V then the  column  process  having  the
       first  entry  V(IV,JV)  must also have the first column of sub( C ) and
       MOD(JV-1,NB_V) must be equal to MOD(JC-1,NB_C), if INCV =  1  only  the
       last equality must be satisfied.

ARGUMENTS
       SIDE    (global input) CHARACTER
	       = 'L': form  Q**H * sub( C ),
	       = 'R': form  sub( C ) * Q**H.

       M       (global input) INTEGER
	       The  number of rows to be operated on i.e the number of rows of
	       the distributed submatrix sub( C ). M >= 0.

       N       (global input) INTEGER
	       The number of columns to be operated on i.e the number of  col‐
	       umns of the distributed submatrix sub( C ). N >= 0.

       V       (local input) COMPLEX pointer into the local memory
	       to  an array of dimension (LLD_V,*) containing the local pieces
	       of the  distributed  vectors  V	representing  the  Householder
	       transformation Q, V(IV:IV+M-1,JV) if SIDE = 'L' and INCV = 1,
	       V(IV,JV:JV+M-1) if SIDE = 'L' and INCV = M_V,
	       V(IV:IV+N-1,JV) if SIDE = 'R' and INCV = 1,
	       V(IV,JV:JV+N-1) if SIDE = 'R' and INCV = M_V,

	       The vector v in the representation of Q. V is not used if TAU =
	       0.

       IV      (global input) INTEGER
	       The row index in the global array V indicating the first row of
	       sub( V ).

       JV      (global input) INTEGER
	       The  column  index  in  the global array V indicating the first
	       column of sub( V ).

       DESCV   (global and local input) INTEGER array of dimension DLEN_.
	       The array descriptor for the distributed matrix V.

       INCV    (global input) INTEGER
	       The global increment for the elements of V. Only two values  of
	       INCV  are  supported  in	 this version, namely 1 and M_V.  INCV
	       must not be zero.

       TAU     (local input) COMPLEX, array, dimension	LOCc(JV) if
	       INCV = 1, and  LOCr(IV)	otherwise.  This  array	 contains  the
	       Householder scalars related to the Householder vectors.	TAU is
	       tied to the distributed matrix V.

       C       (local input/local output) COMPLEX pointer into the
	       local memory to an array of dimension (LLD_C,  LOCc(JC+N-1)  ),
	       containing  the	local pieces of sub( C ). On exit, sub( C ) is
	       overwritten by the Q**H * sub( C ) if SIDE = 'L', or sub( C ) *
	       Q**H if SIDE = 'R'.

       IC      (global input) INTEGER
	       The row index in the global array C indicating the first row of
	       sub( C ).

       JC      (global input) INTEGER
	       The column index in the global array  C	indicating  the	 first
	       column of sub( C ).

       DESCC   (global and local input) INTEGER array of dimension DLEN_.
	       The array descriptor for the distributed matrix C.

       WORK    (local workspace) COMPLEX array, dimension (LWORK)
	       If  INCV	 =  1,	if SIDE = 'L', if IVCOL = ICCOL, LWORK >= NqC0
	       else LWORK >= MpC0 + MAX( 1, NqC0 ) end if else if SIDE =  'R',
	       LWORK   >=  NqC0	 +  MAX(  MAX(	1,  MpC0  ),  NUMROC(  NUMROC(
	       N+ICOFFC,NB_V,0,0,NPCOL ),NB_V,0,0,LCMQ ) ) end if else if INCV
	       = M_V, if SIDE = 'L', LWORK >= MpC0 + MAX( MAX( 1, NqC0 ), NUM‐
	       ROC( NUMROC( M+IROFFC,MB_V,0,0,NPROW ),MB_V,0,0,LCMP )  )  else
	       if  SIDE	 =  'R', if IVROW = ICROW, LWORK >= MpC0 else LWORK >=
	       NqC0 + MAX( 1, MpC0 ) end if end if end if

	       where LCM is the least common multiple of NPROW and  NPCOL  and
	       LCM  =  ILCM(  NPROW, NPCOL ), LCMP = LCM / NPROW, LCMQ = LCM /
	       NPCOL,

	       IROFFC = MOD( IC-1, MB_C ), ICOFFC = MOD( JC-1, NB_C ), ICROW =
	       INDXG2P( IC, MB_C, MYROW, RSRC_C, NPROW ), ICCOL = INDXG2P( JC,
	       NB_C, MYCOL, CSRC_C, NPCOL ), MpC0 =  NUMROC(  M+IROFFC,	 MB_C,
	       MYROW,  ICROW,  NPROW  ), NqC0 = NUMROC( N+ICOFFC, NB_C, MYCOL,
	       ICCOL, NPCOL ),

	       ILCM, INDXG2P and NUMROC are ScaLAPACK tool  functions;	MYROW,
	       MYCOL, NPROW and NPCOL can be determined by calling the subrou‐
	       tine BLACS_GRIDINFO.

	       Alignment requirements ======================

	       The    distributed    submatrices     V(IV:*,	 JV:*)	   and
	       C(IC:IC+M-1,JC:JC+N-1)  must  verify some alignment properties,
	       namely the following expressions should be true:

	       MB_V = NB_V,

	       If  INCV	 =  1,	If  SIDE  =  'Left',  (	  MB_V.EQ.MB_C	 .AND.
	       IROFFV.EQ.IROFFC	 .AND.	IVROW.EQ.ICROW	) If SIDE = 'Right', (
	       MB_V.EQ.NB_A .AND. MB_V.EQ.NB_C .AND. IROFFV.EQ.ICOFFC  )  else
	       if  INCV	 =  M_V,  If  SIDE  =  'Left',	(  MB_V.EQ.NB_V	 .AND.
	       MB_V.EQ.MB_C .AND. ICOFFV.EQ.IROFFC )  If  SIDE	=  'Right',  (
	       NB_V.EQ.NB_C  .AND. ICOFFV.EQ.ICOFFC .AND. IVCOL.EQ.ICCOL ) end
	       if

ScaLAPACK version 1.7		13 August 2001			    PCLARFC(l)
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