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NUMDIFF(1)			 User Commands			    NUMDIFF(1)

NAME
       numdiff - compare similar files with numeric fields

DESCRIPTION
       Usage: numdiff -h|--help|-v|--version   or

       numdiff	 [-s   IFS][-D	 DELIMS][-a  THRVAL[:RANGE|:RANGE1:RANGE2]][-r
       THRVAL[:RANGE|:RANGE1:RANGE2]][-2][-F NUM][-# NUM][-P][-N][-I][-c  CUR‐
       RNAME][-d   C1C2][-t   C1C2][-g	N1N2][-p  C1C2][-n  C1C2][-e  C1C2][-i
       C1C2][-X	   1:RANGE][-X	  2:RANGE][-E][-U][-b][-V][-O[NUM]][-q][-S][-z
       1:RANGE][-z		     2:RANGE][-Z		   1:RANGE][-Z
       2:RANGE][-m][-H][-f[NUM]][-T][-B][-l PATH][-o PATH] FILE1 FILE2

       Compare putatively similar files line  by  line	and  field  by	field,
       ignoring small numeric differences or/and different numeric formats.

       RANGE,  RANGE1  and  RANGE2  stay for a positive integer value or for a
       range of integer values, like 1-, 3-5 or -7.  The two  arguments	 after
       the  options are the names of the files to compare.  The complete paths
       of the files should be given, a directory name is  not  accepted.   The
       given  paths  cannot refer to the same file but one of them can be "-",
       which refers to stdin.

       Exit status: 1 if files differ, 0 if they are equal, -1 (255)  in  case
       of error

       -s, --separators=IFS

	      Specify  the set of characters to use as delimiters while split‐
	      ting the input lines into fields (The default set of  delimiters
	      is  space,  tab  and newline).  If IFS is prefixed with 1: or 2:
	      then use the given delimiter set only for	 the  lines  from  the
	      first or the second file respectively

       -D, --delimiters=DELIMS

	      Specify  the set of strings to use as delimiters while splitting
	      the input lines into fields (The default set  of	delimiters  is
	      space,  tab  and	newline).  If DELIMS is prefixed with 1: or 2:
	      then use the given delimiter set only for	 the  lines  from  the
	      first or the second file respectively

       -a, --absolute-tolerance=THRVAL[:RANGE|:RANGE1:RANGE2]

	      Set  to  THRVAL the maximum absolute difference permitted before
	      that two numeric fields are regarded as different	 (The  default
	      value  is zero).	If a RANGE is given, use the specified thresh‐
	      old only when comparing fields whose positions lie in RANGE.  If
	      both  RANGE1 and RANGE2 are given and have the same length, then
	      use the specified threshold when	comparing  a  field  of	 FILE1
	      lying in RANGE1 with the corresponding field of FILE2 in RANGE2

       -r, --relative-tolerance=THRVAL[:RANGE|:RANGE1:RANGE2]

	      Set  to  THRVAL the maximum relative difference permitted before
	      that two numeric fields are regarded as different	 (The  default
	      value  is zero).	If a RANGE is given, use the specified thresh‐
	      old only when comparing fields whose positions lie in RANGE.  If
	      both  RANGE1 and RANGE2 are given and have the same length, then
	      use the specified threshold when	comparing  a  field  of	 FILE1
	      lying in RANGE1 with the corresponding field of FILE2 in RANGE2

       -2, --strict

	      Consider two numerical values as equal only if both absolute and
	      relative difference do not exceed	 the  corresponding  tolerance
	      threshold

       -F, --formula=NUM

	      Use the formula indicated by NUM to compute the relative errors.
	      If 'NUM' is 0 use the classic formula.  If 'NUM'	is  1  compute
	      the relative errors by considering the values in FILE1 as sample
	      values.  If 'NUM' is 2 compute the relative errors by  consider‐
	      ing the values in FILE2 as sample values.

       -#, --digits=NUM

	      Set to NUM the number of digits in the significands used in mul‐
	      tiple precision arithmetic

       -P, --positive-differences

	      Ignore all differences due to numeric fields of the second  file
	      that are less than the corresponding numeric fields in the first
	      file

       -N, --negative-differences

	      Ignore all differences due to numeric fields of the second  file
	      that  are	 greater  than the corresponding numeric fields in the
	      first file

       -I, --ignore-case

	      Ignore changes in case while doing literal comparisons

       -c, --currency=CURRNAME

	      Set to CURRNAME the currency name for the two files to  compare.
	      CURRNAME	must be prefixed with 1: or 2: to specify the currency
	      name only for the first or the second file

       -d, --decimal-point=C1C2

	      Specify the characters representing the decimal point in the two
	      files to compare

       -t, --thousands-separator=C1C2

	      Specify  the  characters representing the thousands separator in
	      the two files to compare

       -g, --group-length=N1N2

	      Specify the number of digits forming each group of thousands  in
	      the two files to compare

       -p, --plus-prefix=C1C2

	      Specify  the (optional) prefixes for positive values used in the
	      two files to compare

       -n, --minus-prefix=C1C2

	      Specify the prefixes for negative values used in the  two	 files
	      to compare

       -e, --exponent-letter=C1C2

	      Specify the exponent letters used in the two files to compare

       -i, --imaginary-unit=C1C2

	      Specify  the  characters	representing the imaginary unit in the
	      two files to compare

       -X, --exclude=1:RANGE

	      Select the fields of the first file that have to be ignored

       -X, --exclude=2:RANGE

	      Select the fields of the second file that have to be ignored

       -E, --essential

	      While printing the differences between the  two  compared	 files
	      show only the numerical ones

       -U, --dummy

	      While  printing  the  differences between the two compared files
	      neglect all the numerical ones (dummy mode)

       -b, --brief

	      Suppress all messages concerning the differences	discovered  in
	      the structures of the two files

       -V, --verbose

	      For  every  couple  of  lines which differ in at least one field
	      print an header to show how these lines appear in the  two  com‐
	      pared files

       -O, --overview[=NUM]

	      Display a side by side difference listing of the two files show‐
	      ing which lines are present only in one file,  which  lines  are
	      present in both files but with one or more differing fields, and
	      which lines are identical.  If 'NUM' is zero or  is  not	speci‐
	      fied,  output at most 130 columns per line.  If 'NUM' is a posi‐
	      tive number, output at most 'NUM' columns per line.  If 'NUM' is
	      a	 negative  number,  do	not output common lines and display at
	      most -'NUM' columns per line.

       -q, --quiet, --silent

	      Suppress all the standard output

       -S, --statistics

	      Add some statistics to the standard output

       -z, --blur-if-numerical=1:RANGE

	      Select the fields of the first file that have to be blurred dur‐
	      ing  the	synchronization	 procedure only if they turn out to be
	      numeric

       -z, --blur-if-numerical=2:RANGE

	      Select the fields of the second file that	 have  to  be  blurred
	      during the synchronization procedure only if they turn out to be
	      numeric

       -Z, --blur-unconditionally=1:RANGE

	      Select the fields of the first file that have to be uncondition‐
	      ally blurred during the synchronization procedure

       -Z, --blur-unconditionally=2:RANGE

	      Select  the  fields  of the second file that have to be uncondi‐
	      tionally blurred during the synchronization procedure

       -m, --minimal

	      During synchronization try hard to find a smaller set of changes

       -H, --speed-large-files

	      During synchronization assume large  files  and  many  scattered
	      small changes

       -f, --test-filter[=NUM]

	      Run  only the filter and then show the results of its attempt to
	      synchronize the two files.  If 'NUM' is zero or  is  not	speci‐
	      fied,  output at most 130 columns per line.  If 'NUM' is a posi‐
	      tive number, output at most 'NUM' columns per line.  If 'NUM' is
	      a	 negative  number,  do	not output common lines and display at
	      most -'NUM' columns per line.

       -T, --expand-tabs

	      Expand tabs to spaces in output while displaying the results  of
	      the  synchronization  procedure  (meaningful  only together with
	      option -O or -f)

       -B, --binary

	      Treat both files as binary files (only meaningful under Doz/Win‐
	      doz)

       -l, --warnings-to=PATH

	      Redirect warning and error messages from stderr to the indicated
	      file

       -o, --output=PATH

	      Redirect output from stdout to the indicated file

       -h, --help

	      Show help message and predefined settings

       -v, --version

	      Show version number, Copyright, Distribution Terms  and  NO-War‐
	      ranty

Default numeric format (for both files to compare):
       Currency name = ""
       Decimal point = `.'
       Thousands separator = `,'
       Number of digits in each thousands group = 3
       Leading positive sign = `+'
       Leading negative sign = `-'
       Prefix for decimal exponent = `e'
       Symbol used to denote the imaginary unit = `i'

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright © 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013	 Ivano
       Primi <ivprimi@libero.it>
       License	  GPLv3+:    GNU    GPL	   version    3	   or	 later,	   see
       <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
       This  is	 free  software:  you  are free to change and redistribute it.
       There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

SEE ALSO
       The full documentation for numdiff is maintained as a  Texinfo  manual.
       If  the	info and numdiff programs are properly installed at your site,
       the command

	      info numdiff

       should give you access to the complete manual.

numdiff 5.8.1			   July 2013			    NUMDIFF(1)
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